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Building  BeerSchools, Together.
schedules, and operational needs at the 
same time.
JE Dunn’s design estimates allowed 
for critical adjustments ahead of bid 
day, and the team provided weekly 
budget updates throughout the 
process. Additionally, all projects were 
completed on time and within budget, 
and the team also assisted with FF&E 
scheduling even though it was outside 
the original scope.
Those details point to the fact that 
success of a capital program often 
depends on the work between milestones. 
Pre-bid cost clarity, transparent budget 
communication, sequencing decisions, 
and coordination of furniture, fixtures, 
and equipment can all reduce disruption 
for school staff and help campuses open 
as intended.
Supporting operations  
and maintenance
Long-range planning is most useful 
when it works for the people who have 
to operate and maintain buildings every 
day. That is where close coordination 
with plant managers and facilities teams 
becomes especially important.
A program that spans a new academic 
wing, an adaptive reuse center, site 
circulation improvements, and a major 
performance venue naturally requires 
attention to access, turnover timing, 
maintainability, and how staff will 
support each space over time.
For districts, that means plant 
managers should have a voice early, 
not late in the process. Their input 
can shape material selections, storage, 
service access, equipment placement, 
and phasing decisions that affect 
maintenance burdens for years after 
construction wraps. When facilities 
planning includes those day-to-day 
realities, the result is better project 
delivery, and buildings that are future 
proofed for the long term.
Key takeaways 
•	 Start with educational outcomes. 
The strongest facilities plans tie each 
project back to how students will 
learn, gather, perform, or gain career 
exposure.
•	 Think in systems. Academic space, 
arts space, career education, athletics 
support, and site circulation all affect 
the student experience and should be 
planned together when possible.
•	 Consider adaptive reuse alongside 
new construction. Existing buildings 
may offer a faster path to specialized 
learning environments when the fit 
is right.
•	 Build in budget transparency 
early. Pre-bid estimates and regular 
cost updates create room to make 
adjustments before small issues 
become major problems.
•	 Include operations teams from 
the beginning. Plant managers 
and facilities staff can help shape 
practical decisions that improve 
turnover, durability, and long-term 
maintenance.
•	 Plan beyond substantial 
completion. Coordination  
around FF&E, occupancy,  
and user readiness can have just  
as much impact as the 
construction itself.
A partnership model worth watching
Ray-Pec’s recent work shows what 
can happen when a district uses 
facilities planning as a tool to advance 
instruction rather than simply respond 
to growth or deferred needs. Long-
range goals paired with phased delivery 
and practical coordination allowed the 
district to create spaces that support 
blended learning, student activities, 
career pathways, and everyday campus 
operations. A successful capital program 
is all about how planning, phasing, 
budgeting, and operations come 
together to support students and staff 
over time.

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